Myositis - a group of inflammatory diseases of the muscle tissue. Inflammatory processes may affect the contraction of the muscles and make them weaker. Myositis muscles of the neck - a fairly common problem that can be caused by a variety of reasons. Sometimes myositis is just a few days or weeks, and in some cases the symptoms persisted for several months.

Chronic myositis neck can lead to muscle atrophy and serious health problems.

Causes and symptoms of myositis neck muscles may be different.

Myositis caused by infectious diseases

In some cases, cervical myositis is a consequence of infections usually - viral .  The most common cause of infectious myositis neck is considered to be the flu .  Trichinosis - another infection that can lead to the development of myositis .  It is the causative agent of Trichinella spiralis - helminth species which may reside, for example, meat, which has not passed a sufficient heat treatment .  Another variety of infectious myositis neck muscles (and other muscle groups) - pyomyositis, a bacterial infection, the cause of which are most often staphylococci .  In this disease, in muscle tissue abscesses formed - small cavities, inside which is a pus .  Pyomyositis is particularly common in developing countries with tropical climates, especially in regions with poor sanitary conditions and the poor quality of health care .  In developed countries, this kind of infectious myositis occurs mainly in people who inject drugs, and HIV-infected patients .

The first symptoms of myositis neck caused by trichinosis Trichinosis - when life is at stake May be diarrhea and vomiting. Later, when worms penetrate into the muscle tissue, there are features such as pain in the muscles of the neck, fever, redness of the eyes Red eyes - an occasion consult an ophthalmologist   and edema of the eyelids.

The main symptom piomiozita neck is usually severe pain in the area where an abscess Abscess - why it is so dangerous ulcers? . After a while, this place appears well marked swelling, the neck becomes less mobile, certain movements cause pain. The skin over the abscess may be reddish and hot. With the spread of infection may increase the body temperature, there is a general malaise.

Acute myositis

Acute myositis, in general, also belong to the type described above myositis, but it is often recovered in a separate group. This is due to the fact that it develops, usually at a time when people recovering from influenza or other viral infections. Quite often there is a myositis neck of the child. It is unknown whether the disease is caused by a virus, or reaction of the immune system on the virus. This violation of patients complain of severe pain in the neck, and can not normally rotate or bend the neck.

Usually the symptoms are very pronounced, but a few days later, they pass without a trace. Sometimes children who recover from the flu, acute myositis develops leg muscles, which not only causes severe pain but also leads to the fact that the child can not walk properly. Of course, these symptoms are very afraid of the parents, but, fortunately, they are also stored only for a few days.

Myositis ossificans neck

This violation of the muscles is converted into bone tissue. Myositis ossificans usually develops as a result of serious injury.

In muscle, which appeared neoplasm of bone, swelling formed, which eventually becomes quite large. When pressed on him the pain may occur, but usually pain during this type of myositis are weak, and do not cause severe discomfort. Usually, the first symptoms of myositis ossifiruyuschego appear several weeks after the injury.

Myositis neck caused by drugs

Cervical myositis may be one of the side effects of certain medications, or a combination of several drugs. More often than not lead to the development of myositis statins - medications used to lower cholesterol How quickly reduce cholesterol eleven tips   in the blood, for example, atorvastatin, lovastatin and simvastatin as well as an antiviral drug zidovudine.

The most common signs of the myositis - muscular weakness, pain in the neck. These symptoms disappear soon after the end of treatment, or when a person begins taking other medications.

Idiopathic myositis neck

So called myositis, whose causes could not be determined. A typical symptom of this disorder - muscle weakness that gradually becomes more severe and persist for several months or even years. Although muscle pain complain to 40% of patients with idiopathic myositis, weakness, while abuse is usually much more severe and cause more discomfort than pain.

There are a lot of recommendations to alleviate knee pain, whether it is due to a recent injury or because of arthritis that you have been for many years. If you do some requirements that you feel yourself to be better.

Do not relax too much

Excessive rest and immobility can weaken your muscles, which in turn increases the pain in joints Joint pain - how to understand what is going on? . Find an exercise program that is safe for your knees and stick to it. If you are not sure what movements are safe for you, or how many of them you can do, talk to your doctor or physical therapist.

Do exercises

Cardio exercises strengthen the muscles that support the knee, and increase flexibility. Vocabulary weighing and stretching doing the same. For cardio exercises are a good selection of walking, swimming, water aerobics, riding a stationary bike and elliptical trainer sessions. Tai chi can also help reduce the stiffness of the knee and to strengthen your balance.

Try not to fall

Painful or weak knees may increase the likelihood of drops that are likely to cause further damage to the knee. Minimize the risk of falling - make sure your home is well lit, use handrails on stairs, ladders or solid footrest, if you need to get something from a high shelf.

Use rest, ice, compression and elevation

These things are good for sore knees caused by a minor injury or aggravation of arthritis. Give your knees a little rest, apply ice to reduce swelling, wear a compression bandage, and keep your knees high up at every opportunity.

Consider svoyves

If you are overweight, losing weight reduces the load on the knee. You do not even need to pursue the "ideal" weight. Minimal changes will bring tangible improvements.

Feel free to use devices for walking

Crutches or a cane can help take the stress off the knee. Tires and knee braces can also help you to remain stable.

Think about acupuncture

This form of traditional Chinese medicine Traditional Chinese medicine and treatment for problem skin Where thin needles are injected into specific points on the body, it is widely used to relieve many types of pain and may be useful in knee pain.

Do not let your shoes worsen the situation

Cushioned insole can reduce the stress on your knees. When the knees affected by osteoarthritis, doctors often recommend special shoe inserts. To find a suitable insole, talk to your doctor or physical therapist.

Use different temperatures

During the first hours (from forty-eight to seventy-two) after a knee injury, use the cold to reduce swelling Prevention and treatment of edema - it is important to understand the root cause   and ease the pain. A plastic bag with ice or frozen food is very good help. Use it for fifteen to twenty minutes to three or four times per day. Wrap the ice in a towel so it does not harm your skin. Then you can enjoy a warm bath, hot-water bottle or a warm towel for fifteen to twenty minutes, just three or four times a day.

Do not overexert svoisustavy

Too intense exercise can have a significant impact on the joints, they can further injure painful knees. Avoid shaking exercises such as running, jumping, not kickboxing. Also avoid doing lunges and squats deep, are extremely bend your knees. It can increase the pain, and if not done correctly, and cause injury.

Seek qualified advice

If knee pain appeared recently, see a doctor to determine the cause. It is important to learn as quickly as possible, what happens to you, to be able to prevent further deterioration of health.